随着中国首都与更多封锁作斗争，北京几乎停滞不前
大流行已经过去三年了，中国仍然依赖快速封锁和大规模测试——而这可能会给全球经济带来麻烦
乔纳森·耶鲁沙米
2022年12月1日星期四03.04格林尼治时间
中国反对大流行限制的抗议可能会给全球经济带来新一轮动荡，全球经济已经饱受通货膨胀、能源冲击和乌克兰战争之苦。政府为了限制病毒的扩散,持续依赖封锁、防疫命令和大规模检查,引发了数十年来最大的抗议运动。 但几乎没有证据表明，当局愿意偏离他们走过的道路。
保健人员为了检查新冠肺炎,正在从女性身上提取拭子样本。
零COVID政策:为什么中国仍然存在严重的封锁？
阅读更多
除了引发中国国内社会动荡之外，有迹象表明零冠状病毒战略正在勒紧世界第二大经济体——而作为全球增长的关键驱动因素之一，中国所发出的动荡浪潮很可能在其他地方感受到。
Zero-Covid: five charts that show how restrictions are throttling the Chinese economy
— Read on www.theguardian.com/world/2022/dec/01/zero-covid-five-charts-that-show-how-restrictions-are-throttling-the-chinese-economy
Opinion :
During China’s economic is collapsing by 3 years brutal lockdown, some of Chinese company get huge benefit froim China Government’s covid policy.
在中国经济因3年的残酷封锁而崩溃的情况下,部分中国企业从中国政府的新冠肺炎政策中获益匪浅。腐败的中国政府
China’s Generation Z Isn’t Lying Flat Anymore
The discontent that led many of the nation’s youth to give up on the rat race is now reemerging in street protests.— Read on www.bloomberg.com/opinion/articles/2022-11-28/china-s-generation-z-isn-t-lying-flat-anymore
Xi’s Costly Obsession With Security
— Read on
reader.foreignaffairs.com/2022/11/28/xis-costly-obsession-with-security/content.html
WASHINGTON (AP) — The U.S. is banning the sale of communications equipment made by Chinese companies Huawei and ZTE and restricting the use of some China-made video surveillance systems, citing an “unacceptable risk” to national security.
— Read on apnews.com/article/biden-technology-donald-trump-national-security-federal-communications-commission-6904d9fc598321fadc8bccb430efd800
China’s economy is ‘in deep trouble’ as Xi heads for next decade in power
随着习近平掌权下一个十年，中国经济“深陷困境”
https://edition.cnn.com/2022/10/14/economy/china-party-congress-economy-trouble-xi-intl-hnk/
Big tech companies moving production out of China over geostrategic concerns
出于地缘战略担忧，大型科技公司将生产迁出中国
https://nypost.com/2022/10/12/big-tech-moving-out-of-china-over-geostrategic-concerns/
KLA Corp to Stop China Sales
据路透社报道，半导体和相关解决方案提供商 KLA Corp.（纳斯达克股票代码：KLAC）将从明天起停止向中国客户销售某些芯片，因为该公司正在努力遵守美国新的中国发货规则。
United States Blacklists DJI as a ‘Chinese Military Company’
美国将大疆列为“中国军工公司”
https://petapixel.com/2022/10/10/united-states-blacklists-dji-as-a-chinese-military-company/
https://flipboard.com/video/bloomberg/37676d88f0
US trade watch list throws 31 Chinese semiconductor-related entities into uncertainty as harsher sanctions loom
据业内专家称，在华盛顿将它们列入美国政府的贸易观察名单后，中国最大的存储芯片制造商和大陆其他 30 家半导体相关公司现在发现自己处于两难境地。
国有的长江存储技术有限公司和中国半导体行业的其他 30 家实体最近被美国商务部下属的工业和安全局 (BIS) 列入该国的未核实名单 (UVL)。 未经 BIS 证实的善意交易方被列入此名单，这是一种贸易限制，因为名单上的人没有资格接收受美国政府出口管理条例约束的物品。
根据国际清算银行于 10 月 7 日宣布的更新规则，未能提供该机构验证过程所需数据的 UVL 方可能会被添加到美国贸易黑名单，正式名称为实体名单。
iPhone 14 Plus Has Among Highest Depreciation Rate in Chinese Smartphone Market
iPhone 14 Plus 是中国智能手机市场折旧率最高的手机
Chinese technology stocks tanked Monday after a political reshuffle in the world’s second-largest economy tightened President Xi Jinping’s grip on power with investors fearing this could be a negative for private firms.
Tech giants Alibaba and Tencent closed down more than 11% in Asia; search company Baidu was 12% lower while food delivery firm Meituan tanked more than 14%.
IMF cuts China’s GDP growth forecast, adding ‘the worst is yet to come’ for the global economy
国际货币基金组织下调中国GDP增长预期，并称全球经济“最糟糕的时刻尚未到来”
China semiconductor production experienced its largest-ever decline in August
中国半导体产量在 8 月份出现有史以来最大降幅
China’s economy perks up but dogged by property crisis
中国经济复苏但受房地产危机困扰
US Expected to Further Restrict China’s Access to Advanced Chip Tech Next Month
A fresh round of export restrictions are expected to be announced in October.
美国预计下个月将进一步限制中国获得先进芯片技术
新一轮的出口限制预计将于 10 月宣布。
https://www.pcmag.com/news/us-expected-to-further-restrict-chinas-access-to-advanced-chip-tech-next
Massive crackdown on Chinese shell companies in India, mastermind arrested by SFIO
严重欺诈调查办公室（SFIO）逮捕了一名据称是中国空壳公司在印度的策划者。 这是在古尔冈、班加罗尔和海得拉巴的不同地点进行突袭几天后。 搜索操作是在吉联香港有限公司的全资子公司吉联顾问印度私人有限公司在古尔冈的办公室进行的； 班加罗尔的 Fininty Pvt Ltd； 和 Husys Consulting Ltd，一家以前在海得拉巴的上市公司。
SFIO 现在逮捕了 Dortse，他是 Jillian India Ltd. 的董事会成员。 SFIO 在其支持下运营的公司事务部 (MCA) 周日发表声明称，Dortse 显然已成为整个阴谋的策划者。 在印度合并大量与中国有联系的空壳公司，并在其董事会中提供虚拟董事。
China’s economy is slowing, its population aging. That could make it dangerous.
中国经济正在放缓，人口老龄化。 这可能会使它变得危险。
https://www.stripes.com/opinion/2022-09-12/china-economy-slowing-population-aging-7305305.html
Report: US to place new restrictions on chip technology exports to China
报告：美国将对向中国出口芯片技术实施新限制
https://siliconangle.com/2022/09/12/report-us-place-new-restrictions-chip-technology-exports-china/
Chinese companies worried about EU due diligence proposal, survey finds
调查发现中国企业担心欧盟尽职调查提案
China To Comply With US Exchange Standards To Avoid Delisting, But Analyst Warns Of ‘Some Bumps In The Road’
中国将遵守美国交易所标准以避免退市，但分析师警告称“路上会遇到一些障碍”
Pokémon Company Suing Chinese Clone Game For $72 Million
神奇宝贝公司以7200万美元起诉中国克隆游戏
https://www.dualshockers.com/pokemon-company-suing-chinese-clone-game-for-72-million/
China securities regulator says will implement Sino-U.S. audit deal
中国证监会称将实施中美审计协议
Chinese youth opt out of the rat race in search of personal peace
Young people are abandoning demanding careers and ditching consumerism, but the ruling communist party needs them to work hard to further economic growth.
年轻人正在放弃苛刻的职业并放弃消费主义，但执政的共产党需要他们努力工作以促进经济增长。
Russia’s terrible war generates headlines, but China’s growing debt crisis is mostly ignored. And yet, it will have profound negative effects on the global economy. In just three generations, Beijing built a middle class bigger than America’s entire population. But now Chinese many face ruination. China’s domestic real estate bubble, due to deregulation, is so gargantuan that much of its middle class has been damaged.
俄罗斯可怕的战争成为头条新闻，但中国日益严重的债务危机大多被忽视。 然而，它将对全球经济产生深远的负面影响。 仅仅三代人，北京就建立了一个比美国总人口还多的中产阶级。 但现在很多中国人面临毁灭。 由于放松管制，中国国内的房地产泡沫如此之大，以至于其大部分中产阶级都受到了损害。
Point of no return: crunch time as China tries to fend off property crash
不归路：中国试图抵御房地产崩盘的关键时刻
China’s economy wrestles with growing youth unemployment and falling prices for new homes
中国经济与青年失业率上升和新房价格下跌作斗争
China’s bursting housing bubble summed up in a viral video, as official tells citizens to ‘Buy one property, then a second. Bought a second? Buy a third, and fourth’
一段病毒式的视频总结了中国破灭的房地产泡沫，官方告诉市民“先买一套，再买一套”。 买了一秒？ 买第三个和第四个’
Extreme Heatwave in China Shuts Down Semiconductor Factories and Lithium Processing
中国极端热浪关闭半导体工厂和锂加工
https://jalopnik.com/extreme-heatwave-in-china-shuts-down-semiconductor-fact-1849425110
Why China’s economy is in trouble and what it means for you
为什么中国经济陷入困境，这对你意味着什么
https://www.dw.com/en/why-chinas-economy-is-in-trouble-and-what-it-means-for-you/a-62823625
Tencent posts first ever revenue drop, turns to foreign markets as China’s gaming crackdown continues
腾讯收入首次出现下滑，随着中国游戏镇压的继续，转向国外市场
https://www.techspot.com/news/95652-tencent-turns-foreign-markets-china-video-game-crackdown.html
Chinese factories close as drought hits hydropower
中国工厂因干旱袭击水电而关闭
https://www.aljazeera.com/economy/2022/8/17/chinese-factories-close-as-drought-hits-hydropower
CHINESE SMARTPHONE BRANDS IN DEEP TROUBLE, RECORD SHARP DECLINE IN DEMAND WORLD OVER
中国智能手机品牌深陷困境，全球需求急剧下降
China’s Infrastructure Boom Gets Swamped by Property Woes
中国的基础设施繁荣被房地产危机淹没
China cuts interest rate to lift economy as Xi eyes up. 在中国国家主席习近平试图扩大掌权之际，中国央行周一下调了关键利率，以支撑疲软的经济增长。
NYSE delistings signal Beijing may be willing to compromise on U.S. audit dispute. 纽交所退市表明北京可能愿意在美国审计纠纷上妥协
Tencent and Alibaba have lost more value this year than any other company in the world
腾讯和阿里巴巴今年损失的价值比世界上任何其他公司都多
https://www.techspot.com/news/95622-tencent-alibaba-have-lost-more-value-year-than.html
Chinese developers in ‘survival mode’ slash property investment
处于“生存模式”的中国开发商在 7 月份大幅削减房地产投资，而新开工量则创下近十年来的最大降幅，这表明流动性受到挑战的行业不会很快转危为安。
five major Chinese companies have announced that they will delist from the New York Stock Exchange. The five companies are –– Sinopec and PetroChina, two of the world’s biggest energy firms, The Aluminum Corporation of China, also known as Chalco, China Life Insurance and a Shanghai-based Sinopec subsidiary.
五家中国大公司已宣布将从纽约证券交易所退市。 这五家公司是——中国石化和中国石油这两家世界上最大的能源公司、中国铝业公司（也称为中国铝业）、中国人寿保险和中国石化在上海的子公司。
https://www.wionews.com/world/five-chinese-firms-to-delist-from-nyse-506252
Sanctioned Huawei keeps on losing money, just not as quickly
Revenue from its smartphone division fell 25%
受制裁的华为不断亏损，只是没那么快
其智能手机部门的收入下降了 25%
https://www.techspot.com/news/95606-sanctioned-huawei-keeps-losing-money-not-quickly.html
Mostly Bluster: Why China Went Easy on Taiwan’s Economy
中国因接待议长南希佩洛西而对台湾实施的经济禁令并不是特别痛苦。 增加压力可能会损害中国自身的经济。
Here’s where China’s real estate troubles could spill over
惠誉评级分析称，中国房地产市场长期承压，对不同行业产生不同程度的负面影响。
他们的分析确定了三种最容易受到中国房地产持续困扰的企业。
尽管中国尚未必然进入这种压力情景，但惠誉表示，最近的抵押贷款罢工可能会削弱对房地产市场的信心，延迟复苏并在国内经济中产生连锁反应。
https://www.cnbc.com/2022/08/12/heres-where-chinas-real-estate-troubles-could-spill-over-.html
GERMANY BANS OPPO AND ONEPLUS SMARTPHONE SALES, OTHER EU COUNTRIES MIGHT FOLLOW SUIT
德国禁止 OPPO 和 ONEPLUS 智能手机销售，其他欧盟国家可能会效仿
德国法院对 Oppo 和 OnePlus 实施禁令的原因与洗钱或挪用资金无关，而是诺基亚与中国智能手机制造商之间的专利纠纷。
China property crisis: Why homeowners stopped paying their mortgages
中国房地产危机：为什么房主停止支付抵押贷款
https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-china-62402961
China property developers’ woes cast shadow over management units
中国房地产开发商的困境给管理单位蒙上阴影
China’s factory inflation hits 17-month low, consumer prices speed up
中国工厂通胀创17个月新低，消费者物价加速上涨
China’s military drills near Taiwan disrupt key shipping lanes
中国人民解放军东部战区 (PLA) 火箭部队在 2022 年 8 月 4 日发布的这份讲义中的一个未公开位置，在台湾东海岸附近海域进行常规导弹试验。东部战区司令部/讲义通过 路透社
The Rocket Force under the Eastern Theatre Command of China’s People’s Liberation Army (PLA) conducts conventional missile tests into the waters off the eastern coast of Taiwan, from an undisclosed location in this handout released on August 4, 2022. Eastern Theatre Command/Handout via REUTERS
India says Vivo’s local unit evaded over $280M in import tax
中华民族的传统美德. 印度反走私机构表示，手机供应商 Vivo 的当地部门在印度反洗钱机构突击搜查这家中国公司的国内办事处大约一个月后，逃避了超过 2.8 亿美元的关税。
A fifth of US-listed Chinese firms probably not qualified for a Hong Kong listing, narrowing escape options, research finds
研究发现，五分之一在美国上市的中国公司可能不具备在香港上市的资格，从而缩小了选择范围
China’s economic plight ups Pelosi visit risks
中国经济困境增加佩洛西访华风险
https://www.reuters.com/breakingviews/chinas-economic-plight-ups-pelosi-visit-risks-2022-08-02/
China’s Belt And Road Grapples With Mounting Debt Crisis, Impacting Central Asia, Pakistan, And Beyond
中国的“一带一路”应对日益严重的债务危机，影响中亚、巴基斯坦及其他地区
https://www.rferl.org/a/china-debt-crisis-belt-road-initiative-kyrgyzstan-pakistan-/31970756.html
Asia markets mostly higher as investors monitor Pelosi’s visit to Taiwan
由于投资者关注佩洛西访问台湾，亚洲市场大多走高
https://www.cnbc.com/2022/08/03/asia-markets-geopolitical-tensions-economics-currencies-oil.html
China’s Stumbling Manufacturing, Property Sectors Show Long Road to Recovery
中国制造业步履蹒跚，房地产行业复苏之路漫长
U.S. Lashes China With Stricter Export Bans on Chipmaking Tech
(Image credit: Shutterstock)
美国对中国实施更严格的芯片制造技术出口禁令
https://www.tomshardware.com/news/us-china-chipmaking-14nm-restrictions
China’s industrial profits slump in April as COVID curbs squeeze firms
由于COVID遏制挤压企业，中国4月工业利润下滑
Germany changing its China policy with higher priority for human rights, says minister
部长称德国改变其对华政策更加重视人权
Japanese Universities Try to Prevent Espionage
去年，日本媒体报道称，有九名中国研究人员离开日本，回国从事国防工业工作。 他们研究过导弹技术。
https://learningenglish.voanews.com/a/japanese-universities-try-to-prevent-espionage/6587628.html
Beijing Detains Covid Lab Staff It Blames for Worsening Outbreak
北京拘留了Covid实验室工作人员，这归咎于疫情恶化
China is Trying to Silence Activists in America who Oppose the CCP
中国正试图让美国反对中共的激进分子保持沉默
Math books outrage China with ‘ugly, sexually suggestive, pro-American’ images
在被认为丑陋、带有性暗示和暗中亲美的插图引起舆论哗然之后，中国下令在全国范围内审查教科书。
这一消息引起了一些专家和家长的警觉，他们担心这场运动正在变成一场政治政治迫害，并代表该国本已严格的文化出版物审查制度不必要地收紧。
China’s unemployment rate peaked after Beijing announced 7 weeks of rigorous lockdown as the country faced the worst COVID outbreak since 2019 in Wuhan. China’s unemployment rate peaked after the
中国的失业率在北京宣布实施为期 7 周的严格封锁后达到顶峰，因为该国面临着自 2019 年以来在武汉爆发的最严重的新冠病毒疫情。 中国失业率达到峰值后
Flowers were placed by the Goddess of Democracy statue at UBC on Sunday in memory of the thousands who died during the Tiananmen Massacre. Every year on the Sunday before June 4, people gather to …
周日，UBC 的民主女神雕像为纪念在天安门大屠杀中丧生的数千人献上了鲜花。 每年 6 月 4 日之前的星期天，人们聚集在一起……
https://vancouver.citynews.ca/2022/05/29/ubc-memorial-tiananmen-square-massacre/
China property market slumps on developers’ debt crisis, weak buyer sentiment
https://www.reuters.com/markets/deals/china-property-market-slumps-developers-debt-crisis-weak-buyer-sentiment-2022-05-26/
Evergrande discussing staggered payments, debt-to-equity swaps for $19 billion offshore bonds
恒大就190亿美元离岸债券讨论分期付款、债转股
Authoritarian regimes have learned how to take control of institutions and shield themselves from critique. The US is concerned that UN High Commissioner for Human Rights Michelle Bachelet has …
威权政权已经学会了如何控制机构并保护自己免受批评。 美国担心联合国人权事务高级专员米歇尔·巴切莱特…
https://www.jpost.com/international/article-708040
Chinese manufacturer sent 100,000+ defective COVID tests with false positives to US company
中国制造商向美国公司发送了 100,000 多个有误报的缺陷 COVID 测试
Beijing’s stimulus ignores elephant in the room
https://www.breakingviews.com/considered-view/beijings-stimulus-ignores-elephant-in-the-room/
As COVID-19 lockdowns continue, more young people are looking for ways out of China
“没有人愿意生活在一个越来越与世界隔绝的中国。”
Canada to ban China’s Huawei and ZTE from its 5G networks
加拿大将禁止中国的华为和中兴通讯进入其 5G 网络
https://www.bbc.com/news/business-61517729
China’s Child Custody Battles
101 East follows the Chinese mothers fighting to reunite with their children, who were abducted by their fathers.
中国的儿童监护权之争
101 East 跟随中国母亲为与被父亲绑架的孩子团聚而奋斗。
https://www.aljazeera.com/program/101-east/2022/5/26/snatched-chinas-child-custody-battles
‘Tension’ between China’s top two leaders
有报道称，中国最高两位领导人习近平主席和李克强总理在经济发展方式和经济增长方面存在“紧张关系”
Chinese university is scene of rare coronavirus lockdown protest
中国大学是罕见的冠状病毒封锁抗议的现场
https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2022/05/18/china-peking-university-protest-lockdown/
What overseas Chinese citizens make of Xi Jinping’s resignation rumours
海外华人如何看待习近平辞职传闻
China’s Economic Activity Collapses Under Xi’s Covid Zero Policy
中国经济正在为该国的Covid Zero政策付出代价，工业产出和消费者支出下滑至大流行开始以来的最差水平，分析师警告称不会迅速复苏。
‘I Must Leave Shanghai’ — Tales of Train Station Frustration
“我必须离开上海”——火车站的挫败感
China could struggle to record positive growth in second quarter, says premier
总理表示，中国可能难以在第二季度实现正增长
https://www.ft.com/content/14f6651f-b727-45e5-8370-7dfb245381a7
Wonders Caused By Rainstorm In Nanning, Guangxi, China 2
https://flipboard.com/video/stringershub/547eac8d52
Beijing clamps down on Christian proclamation
德国主教团负责世界教会事务的伯特伦·迈耶主教表示，在中国宣扬基督教信仰变得越来越困难，即使在互联网上也是如此。
https://www.thetablet.co.uk/news/15481/beijing-clamps-down-on-christian-proclamation-
Xi’s Covid Policy Crosses a Line With Invasive Home Disinfection
习近平的新冠病毒政策与侵入性家庭消毒划上了一条线
The faces of China’s detention camps in Xinjiang
中国政府记录的新泄露揭示了臭名昭著的拘留营内的数千张维吾尔人的面部照片和其他照片，以及国家大规模拘留计划的新细节。
https://www.icij.org/investigations/china-cables/xinjiang-police-files-uyghur-mugshots-detention/
Rumours of Chinese President Xi Jinping’s potential resignation have swirled on Chinese social media over the past two weeks and prompted speculation among overseas Chinese dissidents.
过去两周，关于中国国家主席习近平可能辞职的谣言在中国社交媒体上流传开来，并引发了海外华人持不同政见者的猜测。
China’s Secretive System of Mass Incarceration: Daily Brief
中国高度机密的新疆大规模监禁系统核心的数千张照片，以及对试图逃跑者的枪决政策，都是从该地区警方计算机服务器窃取的大量数据之一， BBC 的约翰·萨德沃斯报道。
https://www.hrw.org/the-day-in-human-rights/2022/05/24
Hong Kong’s New Leader Heralds a Dark Era
约翰·李的提升反映了北京和香港政治精英之间盛行的不信任和偏执。
Hong Kong Catholic cardinal denies charges over relief fund
香港前天主教领袖陈若泽枢机和其他五人否认因涉嫌未能注册一项救济基金而被指控，该基金旨在为在 2019 年反政府抗议期间面临法律费用的抗议者提供经济援助。
https://www.ncronline.org/news/hong-kong-catholic-cardinal-denies-charges-over-relief-fund
Chinese developers’ debt woes worsen as sales, yuan weaken
随着销售和人民币贬值，中国开发商的债务困境恶化
Chinese firm files patent for EV that’s identical to the classic Mini
中国公司为与经典Mini相同的电动汽车申请专利
China’s economy skids as lockdowns hit factories, retailers
随着工厂和零售商的封锁打击中国经济
https://www.reuters.com/world/china/chinas-economy-cools-sharply-april-lockdowns-bite-2022-05-16/
In Shanghai, A Brewing Expat Exodus As COVID Crackdown Shows “Real” China
在上海，一场酝酿中的外籍人士外流作为 COVID 镇压展示了“真实的”中国
https://worldcrunch.com/coronavirus/shanghai-expat-covid
Chinese Boeing plane was ‘intentionally’ death plunged into mountain, killing 132 says new report
新报道称中国波音飞机“故意”坠山致死132人
United Nations On A Visit To Xinjiang, China
China premier Li Keqiang warns of ‘grave’ jobs situation as Covid-19 lockdowns bite
中国总理李克强警告称，随着Covid-19的封锁，就业形势“严峻”
中国#上海的普陀区，由于该物业仍处于封锁状态，许多逃生路线被封锁，大火爆发。
中国南京，部分地区的饥荒封锁暂时解除。 共产党利用这个千载难逢的机会，通过给前排老人插上小中国国旗来宣扬他们的爱国主义，希望他们能神奇地忘记他们所遭受的苦难。
Hundreds of workers at a technology factory in China clash with authorities after weeks under lockdown, a stunning breakdown in the Communist Party’s efforts to contain Covid-19 infections
在封锁数周后，中国一家科技工厂的数百名工人与当局发生冲突，这是共产党遏制 Covid-19 感染的努力的惊人崩溃
China’s Government, State-Backed Firms to Scrap Foreign PCs Within Two Years
中国政府和国有企业将在两年内报废外国电脑
https://www.tomshardware.com/news/china-orders-government-state-companies-to-scrap-foreign-pcs
Shanghai factory chaos (video)
上海工厂乱象（视频）
SEC adds China’s JD.com to list of over 80 firms facing delisting risk
SEC将中国京东加入80多家面临退市风险的公司名单
